Family and
Suborder page
A number of classifications of eels exist; some, such as FishBase, divide eels into 20 families, whereas other classifications such as ITIS and Systema Naturae 2000 include additional eel families, which are noted below the family with which they are synonymized in the FishBase system.
Identifying the origin of the freshwater species is considered to be problematic; however, genomic studies indicate they are a monophyletic group which originated among the deep-sea eels.
SUBORDERS
- Protanguilloidei
- Synaphobranchoidei
- Muraenoidei
- Chlopsoidei
- Congroidei
- Moringuoidei
- Saccopharyngoidei
- Anguilloidei
FAMILIES
- Family Protanguillidae
- Family Synaphobranchidae (cutthroat eels)
- Family Heterenchelyidae (mud eels)
- Family Myrocongridae (thin eels)
- Family Muraenidae (moray eels)
- Family Chlopsidae (false morays)
- Family Congridae (congers)
- Family Derichthyidae (longneck eels)
- Family Muraenesocidae (pike congers)
- Family Nettastomatidae (duckbill eels)
- Family Ophichthidae (snake eels)
- Family Moringuidae (spaghetti eels)
- Family Eurypharyngidae (pelican eels, umbrellamouth gulpers)
- Family Saccopharyngidae
- Family Monognathidae (onejaw gulpers)
- Family Cyematidae (bobtail snipe eels)
- Family Anguillidae (freshwater eels)
- Family Nemichthyidae (snipe eels)
- Family Serrivomeridae (sawtooth eels)